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7. SYSTEM DESIGN GUIDE
DATA G10
HEAT SOURCE UNITS
WY
When heat storage tank is not used
HQ
1T
(
 1 -                  
)
  - 860 x Pw x T
2
 
QH =                                                                           x K  
(kcal)
                                         T1
QH
1T
  
: Total of heating load on weekday including warming up  
(kcal/day)
T
1
: Operating hour of auxiliary heat source  
(h)
T
2
: Operating hour of heat source water pump  
(h)
K  
: Allowance factor (Heat storage tank, piping loss, etc.)  
1.05~1.10
HQ
1T
is calculated from the result of steady state load calculation similarly by using the equation below.
HQ
1T
 = 1.15 x (
S
Q'a +
S
Q'b +
S
Q'c +
S
Q'd +
S
Q'f) T
2
 -
y
 (
S
Qe
1
 +
S
Qe
2
 +
S
Qe
3
) (T2 - 1)
Q'a  
: Thermal load from external wall/roof in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'b  
: Thermal load from glass window in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'c  
: Thermal load from partition/ceiling/floor in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'd  
: Thermal load by infiltration in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'f  
: Fresh outdoor air load in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'e
1
  
: Thermal load from human body in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'e
2
  
: Thermal load from lighting fixture in each zone  
(kcal/h)
Q'e
3
  
: Thermal load from equipment in each zone  
(kcal/h)
y
  
: Radiation load rate    
0.6~0.8
T2  
: Air conditioning hour
1
COP
h
HQ
1T
(
 1 -                 
)
  - 3,412 x Pw x T
2
 
QH =                                                                           x K  
(BTU)
                                         T1
QH
1T
  
: Total of heating load on weekday including warming up  
(BTU/day)
T
1
: Operating hour of auxiliary heat source  
(h)
T
2
: Operating hour of heat source water pump  
(h)
K  
: Allowance factor (Heat storage tank, piping loss, etc.)  
1.05~1.10
HQ
1T
is calculated from the result of steady state load calculation similarly by using the equation below.
HQ
1T
 = 1.15 x (
S
Q'a +
S
Q'b +
S
Q'c +
S
Q'd +
S
Q'f) T
2
 -
y
 (
S
Qe
1
 +
S
Qe
2
 +
S
Qe
3
) (T2 - 1)
Q'a  
: Thermal load from external wall/roof in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'b  
: Thermal load from glass window in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'c  
: Thermal load from partition/ceiling/floor in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'd  
: Thermal load by infiltration in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'f  
: Fresh outdoor air load in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'e
1
  
: Thermal load from human body in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'e
2
  
: Thermal load from lighting fixture in each zone  
(BTU/h)
Q'e
3
  
: Thermal load from equipment in each zone  
(BTU/h)
y
  
: Radiation load rate    
0.6~0.8
T2  
: Air conditioning hour
1
COP
h